What Size Drill Bit

1-3/8-12 tap drill size

1-19/64"

Inches
1.2969
Millimetres
32.94
Thread
72%

Drill a 1-19/64" hole before cutting a 1-3/8-12 thread. That is the standard tap drill for about 75% thread.

1.2969" 1.375" thread

1-3/8-12 thread and hole sizes

Thread1-3/8 diameter, 12 threads per inch, fine (UNF)
Major diameter1.3750 in 34.92 mm
Pitch0.0833 in 2.117 mm
Tap drill, about 75% thread1-19/64" 1.2969 in
Nearest metric bit32.9 mm

Why 1-19/64"

A tap cuts threads into the wall of a hole, so the hole has to be smaller than the screw. For a 1-3/8-12 thread the hole that leaves exactly 75% thread is 1.2938 in. The closest standard bit is 1-19/64" at 1.2969 in, which leaves 72%.

More thread than that adds almost no strength and makes the tap much easier to break. In hard or tough material, go one step larger.

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